<rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/26136">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rubicam, Charles A.]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[<span>Charles A. Rubicam was a master builder elected to the Carpenters' Company of Philadelphia in 1844. He served on the Carpenters' Company Library committee in 1853 and on the Managing Committee from 1858-1860. He was elected a Company Warden serving from 1855-77. Rubicam built the five-story Rennaisance Revival and Italianate Caleb Cope and Company store designed by architect Joseph Hoxie. Rubicam also built the St. Charles Hotel in 1851. In the 1840 City Directory, he was is listed as living at 165 Wood street near 11th street. Charles Rubicam was marked deceased in 1873.</span>
<p>Biography from the <a href="https://www.philadelphiabuildings.org/pab/app/ar_display.cfm?ArchitectId=9138A2CA-155D-0A04-061CEAA19D449C07">Philadelphia Architects and Buildings</a>, a project of the <a href="https://philaathenaeum.org/">Athenaeum of Philadelphia</a>. Written by Tom Stokes.&nbsp;</p>]]></dcterms:description>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/26152">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rubincam, Jonathan]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[Jonathan Rubincam was a master builder of Philadelphia during the 19th century. Born in 1781, he was elected to the Carpenters' Company late in life in 1852. In 1850, Rubicam lived on Wallace street below 11th street and by 1854, he moved to 325 Wood street, his last residence. Although spelled slightly different and elected later, Jonathan Rubincam was likely the father of Company member Charles A. Rubicam (elected in 1844). Charles A. is named Jonathan's executor in his will dated 1864 and proven in 1866 following Jonathan's death.<br /><br />Biography from the <a href="https://www.philadelphiabuildings.org/pab/app/ar_display.cfm?ArchitectId=079ECB8A-155D-010A-0262F44EE5FE62A9">Philadelphia Architects and Buildings</a> site, a project of the <a href="https://philaathenaeum.org/">Athenaeum of Philadelphia</a>. Written by Tom Stokes]]></dcterms:description>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/19030">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rudimentary Architecture for the use of Beginners.]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Leeds, W. H.]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1854]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/18969">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rudimentary Treatise on the Drainage of Districts and Lands, and Drainage and Sewerage of Towns and Buildings. (2 Vols.)]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Dempsy, G. D.]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1854]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/18970">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rudimentary Treatise on the Drainage of Districts and Lands, and Drainage and Sewerage of Towns and Buildings. (2 Vols.)]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Dempsy, G. D.]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1854]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/18968">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rudiments of the Art of Buildings, represented in five sections. . .]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Bullock, John]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1853]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/26259">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Ruff, John G.]]></dcterms:title>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/25903">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rugan, John]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[John Rugan was a master builder elected to The Carpenters' Company in 1785. His other memberships include the Library Company and the Columbia Fire Company. <br /><br /><br />Biography from&nbsp;<a href="https://www.philadelphiabuildings.org/pab/app/ar_display.cfm/67520">Philadelphia Architects and Builders</a>, a project of the <a href="http://www.philaathenaeum.org/">Athenaeum of Philadelphia</a>. Written by Roger W. Moss.]]></dcterms:description>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/18683">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Ruined city of the East: Nineveh]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[See &quot;Layard&quot;]]></dcterms:creator>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/22690">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rule book covers]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[front and back covers from early copy of Company Rule Book that had been in the library.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[book covers]]></dcterms:type>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/12594">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rules / Resolutions of the Membership Committee]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[By-Laws]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Thomas S. Keefer 99/10]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1978-04-17]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/18364">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rules and By-Laws of the Carpenters&#039; Company]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1840]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/18365">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rules and By-Laws of the Carpenters&#039; Company]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1840]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/18353">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rules and Regulations for Measuring and Valuing Carpenters&#039; Work, as revised and adapted by the Company]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1852]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/18355">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rules and Regulations for Measuring and Valuing Carpenters&#039; Work, as revised and adapted by the Company]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1852]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/18354">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rules and Regulations for Measuring and Valuing Carpenters&#039; Work, as revised and agreed on March 12, 1827.]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1831]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/14131">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rules and Regulations for the Preservation of Order at the Times of Meetings]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Archival Material Related to Carpenters&#039; Hall]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Leon Clemmer]]></dcterms:source>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/16515">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rules for Drawing the several parts of Architecture]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Gibbs, James]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1753]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[folio]]></dcterms:format>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/21875">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rules for the Conduct of Life to Which Are Added a Few Cautions: For the Use of Such Freemen of London as Take Apprentices]]></dcterms:title>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/16476">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rules of Order: A Manual For Conducting Business]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Matthias, Benjamin]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1872]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/19975">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rules of Proceeding and Debate in Deliberative Assemblies]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Cushing, Luther]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1844]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/22582">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rules of the Amalgated Society of Carpenters and Joiners]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[Publishers- P.J. Collison &amp; Co., Brooklyn, NY. Date: 1911. 152 pages. Accession number written on reverse side of title page and on page 66.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[book]]></dcterms:type>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/12592">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rules of the Membership Committee]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[By-Laws]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Thomas S. Keefer 99/10]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1952-01-21]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[circa]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/21915">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rules of Work of the Carpenters&#039; Company of the City and County of Philadelphia. The (1786)]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Peterson, Charles E., annotated and introduced by]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1971]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/21844">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Running to Waste: The Story of a Tomboy]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Baker, George M.]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1874]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/21356">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rural Essays]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Downing, J.]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1854]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/16562">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rural Residences]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Papworth, J.B.]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1832]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/25840">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rush, Joseph]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[Joseph Rush was a master builder already active in Carpenters' Company affairs by February 15, 1763, when he was elected to the important committee to set the prices used by masters in measuring carpentry work in Philadelphia. On January 20, 1766, he was elected Warden of The Company and on December 14, 1778, he was chosen President. The date of Rush's election to The Company is unknown due to the loss of early records; as early as 1746 he is recorded as having taken one Cornelius Vanostin as an apprentice following the death of his brother Thomas Rush (d. 1745). Joseph Rush was an "encourager" to the Philadelphia edition of Abraham Swan, The British Architect (R. Bell for J. Norman, 1775), the first architectural book published in America. Following Joseph Rush's death, his widow applied for and received financial assistance from The Carpenters' Company. <br /><br /><em>Written by Roger W. Moss, from the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.philadelphiabuildings.org/pab/app/ar_display.cfm/26854">Philadelphia Architects and Builders</a>&nbsp;website.&nbsp;</em>]]></dcterms:description>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/26220">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rush, Jr., Stephen]]></dcterms:title>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/26196">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rush, Stephen P.]]></dcterms:title>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/18505">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Russia]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Wallace, D. MacKenzie, M.A.]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1878]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/18809">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Russia]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[de Custine, The Marquis. Translated from the French]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1854]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/18811">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Russia As It Is]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Gurowski, Count A. D.]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1854]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/20441">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Russian Coward]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Whishaw]]></dcterms:creator>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/18503">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Russian Journey (A)]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Proctor, Edna Dean]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1873]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/18534">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Russian Shore (The) of the Black Sea, in the Autumn of 1852. . .]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Oliphant, L.]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1854]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/22243">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rusty handwrought iron nail]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[hand wrought nail; 1 of a set of 6. point is flat but sharp.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[wrought nail]]></dcterms:type>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/22241">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rusty handwrought nail]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[hand wrought nail; 1 of a set of 6, each one of a different length and width.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[wrought nail]]></dcterms:type>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/22242">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rusty handwrought nail]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[hand wrought nail; 1 of a set of 6. stem was obviously formed by hand, because of inconsistency of width. point is flat and wide, not sharp.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[wrought nail]]></dcterms:type>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/22244">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rusty handwrought nail]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[1 of a set of 6. area near the point is very irregular, suggesting that it has been knocked off. hand wrought nail;]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[wrought nail]]></dcterms:type>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/22245">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rusty handwrought nail]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[hand wrought nail; 1 of a set of 6. point is flat and irregularly shaped.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[wrought nail]]></dcterms:type>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/22246">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rusty handwrought nail]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[hand wrought nail; 1 of a set of 6. stem is much shorter than the rest of the set. much more regularly shaped than the rest of the set.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[wrought nail]]></dcterms:type>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/22239">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rusty iron cut nail]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[small thin flat head nail. rectangular stem. blunt point.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[cut nail]]></dcterms:type>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/22240">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Rusty iron cut nail]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[long thin irregularly shaped cut nail rectangular stem. blunt point. thin flat head.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[cut nail]]></dcterms:type>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/21995">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[S, M, L, XL]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[O.M.A.; Koolhaas, Rem; Mau, Bruce]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Campbell, John B.]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[The Monacelli Press, Inc.]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1998]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/19377">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Sabina Zembra.]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Black, William.]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1872]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/22004">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Sackback Windsor armchair]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[Spindle armchair with shaped arm rests terminating in knuckled hand grips. shield-shaped plank seat, vase turned and splayed legs with bobbin turned stretchers. 1 of 7. <br />
<br />
Repaired by Robert Whitle, Laurel Rd., Solebury, Bucks County, PA 18963. 1980. left arm: left side of arm and bottom piece of knuckle hand grip replaced, original section on top. right arm: piece set each side midway back, new outer knuckle.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Joseph Henzey]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1773]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:medium><![CDATA[Wood]]></dcterms:medium>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[chair]]></dcterms:type>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/22005">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Sackback Windsor armchair]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[Spindle armchair with shaped arm rests terminating in knuckled hand grips. shield-shaped plank seat, vase turned and splayed legs with bobbin turned stretchers. 2 of 7 chairs. Yellow stripe on stretchers and spindles. Traces of stripe on chair seat edge. <br />
<br />
Repairs by Robert Whitley, 1980 Replaced left front and back legs. left front: replaced, fracture in original, Whitley feels it was replaced earlier left back: replaced because Whitley said it was an earlier replacement.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[circa 1773]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:medium><![CDATA[Wood]]></dcterms:medium>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[chair]]></dcterms:type>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/22008">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Sackback Windsor armchair]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[Spindle armchair with shaped arm rests terminating in knuckled hand grips. shield-shaped plank seat, vase turned and splayed legs with bobbin turned stretchers. 3 of 7. <br />
<br />
Repairs by Robert Whitley, 1980 both arm side pieces and both undersection of arm knuckles recarved and replaced. fractured left rear arm support brought together and patched.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[circa 1773]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[chair]]></dcterms:type>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://archive.carpentershall.org/items/show/22009">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Sackback Windsor armchair]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[Spindle armchair with shaped arm rests terminating in knuckled hand grips. shield-shaped plank seat, vase turned and splayed legs with bobbin turned stretchers. 4 of 7. <br />
<br />
 Repaired by Robert Whitley, 1980 left arm: replacement of left arm side and under section of knuckle. plugged caster holes (4)]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[circa 1773]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[chair]]></dcterms:type>
</rdf:Description></rdf:RDF>
